KEMPTVILLE — Unless a major grain
producing country takes a hit from nature, Canadian farmers will take no
solace this season. But U.S. farmers have nothing to worry about.
"Today a (U.S.) farmer can plant whatever he wants," said a U.S.
consultant from Ohio. "He just has to have a mail box."
Speaking to 200 farmers at
Kemptville College, Cal Whewell, an Ohio risk management consultant, said
the grain market has been drifting for the last 10 months. "When the
market drifts the price goes lower."
Meantime, a Canadian farmer gets $36
an acre in Canadian subsidies while U.S. farmers get $112.
Whewell told farmers "low
prices this year have nothing to do with the U.S. Farm Bill." Record
corn yields of 164 bushels an acre have left the U.S. with huge
carryovers. "The chances of $4 corn next fall is going to be
slim," he said.
In 2003, the U.S. corn yield was
10.1 billion bushels. That rose in 2004 to 11.8 billion bushels.
But demand also rose over the same
period from 10.2 billion bushels to 10.8 billion bushels. The good news
for producers is that the U.S. will require a record crop to meet demand.
Average yields in the U.S. are about 145 bushels per acre.
One reason for increased demand is
the burgeoning ethanol industry. But the breakneck speed of development is
expected to level out.
The exchange rate on the Canadian
dollar has also hurt grain prices, Whewell said. If the Canadian dollar
were back at U.S. 65 cents, Canadian farmers would manage.
If, however, U.S. yields dropped, Canadian corn
would be in high demand. "If the yield dropped to 112 bushels, Katie
bar the door," he said.