The common sense revolution that combined cities and
huge rural areas wasn’t based on much common sense. The mix isn’t
mixing.
The amalgamation of rural municipalities with Lindsay
into the City of Kawartha Lakes has been a "gross injustice to rural
people" says David Marsh, a councillor in the new city. He is one of
the leaders of the movement to de-amalgamate the city.
"We’re close to a tax revolt," he said. A
meeting he had planned, expecting 100, turned into an angry protest of 650
people. "We haven’t seen the audited statement (of the city) from
2001," he said. In the wake of the meeting and other protests, local
MPP Chris Hodgson has made a commitment to a referendum on
de-amalgamation.
Marsh argues that for years rural municipalities have
run tight budgets with reserves and kept tax increases down. But after two
years of amalgamation taxes are climbing somewhere between 10 per cent and
40 per cent.
"Farmers are paying taxes for street lights and
sidewalks," he says. They’ll also have to pick up part of the tab
for the Ross memorial Hospital in Lindsay, even though they use other
hospitals.
"There’s no light at the end of this
tunnel," he says. The city has replaced volunteer fire departments
with $70,000 chiefs, and market value assessment is up 40 per cent.
City officials argue savings have been made and some
municipalities had allowed their facilities or services to run down. Marsh
said the arena in his own riding had been renovated at a cost of $650,000
but that the former township had $1 million in reserve.
Amalgamating rural and urban communities is an
experiment in social engineering that doesn’t work, says Dwight Eastman,
a dairy farmer and councillor with the new city of Ottawa.
"When you combine urban and rural communities, the
rural voice is lost and members begin to lose the ability to run their own
communities," he says.
Marsh is less diplomatic. He says "The big city
boys are trying to fool the country bumpkins." The new City of
Kawartha Lakes has 78,000 people. Marsh was a Reeve of Manvers Township
before amalgamation.
Eastman’s Ottawa isn’t faring much better than
Kawartha Lakes. Ottawa tried to initiate a subsidized bus service in one
rural area that would have raised taxes $100 per dwelling for a five
square mile radius of potential passengers. The service was turned down,
though elsewhere a rural service is running. Although deer-car collisions
occur twice daily and herds of 20 and 30 can be seen off Highway 416 the
city seems paralysed by inaction.
Taxes in Ottawa have held the line, but not for long,
Eastman says. There are 17,000 employees in the city and many have enjoyed
pay hikes after amalgamation occurred. The number of employees is
marginally fewer.
The costs are escalating and the rural voice has been
drowned out by big spenders whose concept of reality is connected to city
sidewalks and paved streets where only police and criminals carry guns.
The city’s rural spaces are now for lookin’ and taxin’. If you’re
a farmer, making a living is getting tougher. A very realistic fear is
that they’ll regulate people out of business.
Obviously, major changes in attitude and a clearer vision are needed if
the new city states are to survive and prosper.