Federal Agriculture Minister Lyle Vanclief contends
that Canada can not possibly match subsidies contained in the U.S. Farm
Bill legislation. This, surely, is a question of semantics. None of our
farm leaders asks for a dollar-for-dollar match. Our grain and livestock
producers would be happy with a pro rata or ten-to-one support.
Thus, a Washington subsidy of say $80 billion over the
coming decade would translate into US8 billion (C$12 billion) for those
Canadian farmers struggling for survival.
Mr. Vanclief contends that Ottawa lacks the cash for
this sort of program, so he speaks of a market oriented approach.
Theoretically, he may be right but he ignores world market realities.
The European Community alone spends $80 billion a year
on supporting its farmers which comes in various guises, particularly in
the form of environmental and ecology payments. So it’s a cheap jibe to
blame the Americans alone for low world food prices.
Both wish to sustain healthy rural communities. Both,
in realty, don’t care a tinker’s cuss for the World Trade Organization
(WTO), while Ottawa offers pious support. Strangely, as it pleads poverty
Auditor General Sheila Fraser reveals that since 1991 $32 billion has been
squirreled away in nine secret "foundations." The money may be
used by Cabinet ministers, including Mr. Vanclief, for pet projects,
without the knowledge of Canadian electors.
So what’s to be done? Farm leaders must quit their
cowardly vacillations, while farm families have to insist on strong
leadership. They could do worse than take U.S. farmers as a mirror image.
Across the border they selected up to a dozen swing states that could
change hands at the coming November elections, exerting enough strong
pressure until the pips squeaked.
For grains and oilseed sectors support was increased by
up to $7 billion a year, and hard-pressed dairy farmers get an expanded
aid program. The ceiling is capped at 135 milking cows.
Contrary to what our political flacks imply, a limit on
what families can get was cut US$100,000 from an earlier peak of $460,000.
So the legislation was not a goodie for opulent and greedy corporate
interests. Rather, as U.S. Agriculture Secretary Ann Veneman insists, the
policy is to help keep farm families in business until world commodity
prices improve, adding that the Western world’s farming economies are
naturally high cost.
American farmers cannot be expected to subsist on a few
dollars a day.
From a Canadian perspective we must ask ourselves if we
can match rural America’s courage and shrewdness when it comes to
demanding results from elected politicians. Would we be unanimous in a
confrontation rather than buckle under or even fawn in the presence of the
great one in Ottawa? Too often farm groups have argued among themselves,
leaving them open to a wily MP’s divide and rule tactics.
Would we dare select 10 marginal ridings and back the opposition
candidate regardless of political stripe? Or even pinpoint Mr. Vanclief.