This month’s U.S. elections resulted in large bonuses
for American farm families. The Bush administration’s Farm Bill not only
helped hard-pressed grain and livestock producers with its pledge of a
$270 billion aid package over the next 10 years but likely resolved many
environmental issues facing North American and European Community (EC)
rural areas.
It’s hoped that Ottawa and our farm groups latch on
to what is happening. Many European urban dwellers now accept $80 billion
a year rural payments since some are directed to pay for environmental
projects, whether soil enhancement, preserving farm buildings or
supporting wetlands. Tree-huggers become dewy eyed at the prospect of
keeping pink-breasted warblers in a state of avian luxury. What’s $5
million a nest?
Our American cousins pursue the same path. Farmers
joining Washington’s Environmental Quality Incentive Program (EQIP) will
get up to C$225,000 over a contract period for one or more structural
projects, improving water quality, tree planting or several other
environmental friendly moves. For the time being funding is confined to
smaller family enterprises.
Minnesota Senator Paul Wellstone reasons that big
producers should not have access to this type of money. Large operations
have grown with "little regard for environmental damage…public
health threats [arise] from huge amounts of animal waste." He adds
that factory farms grew by putting "many small farmers out of
business. Providing subsidies to mega producers will only increase their
profits" at the expense of family farms.
Remarkably, the costly program has garnered the support
of urban-based groups, whether the League of Conservation Voters or
National Wildlife Federation, along with consumer and some farm
organizations. This could become a powerful big-money coalition to the
point of reversing rural America’s loss of clout in a city-dominated
economy.
So where does Canada fit in this trend? True,
Agriculture Minister Lyle Vanclief has unveiled a $3.4 billion meagre plan
to help our beleaguered farm economy over the next five years but it must
be matched by $2.9 billion in provincial money. The aim is to fund food
safety, environmental stewardship, turning field crops into clean fuel and
other motherhood schemes. Nothing more creative than this must leave rural
communities agog with indifference.
The response is a plea about a shortage of funds in
tough times. What nonsense. Our farm groups must tell Mr. Vanclief that
since 1996 his Cabinet funneled $7.1 billion into seven "secret"
foundations. Further, the auditor-general notes that since 1991 a total of
$32.2 billion was squirreled away for special assignments, likely for
buying the next election.
Rural Canada needs this money desperately, and Prime Minister Jean
Chretien must be made to disgorge this at once. Further, the Americans and
Europeans prove that a rural alliance with urban groups and the trendies
produces results. Our farm groups should get off their butts and grasp the
nettle.